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Capsicum chinense

Chiclayo

Cultivar Peru
Scoville Heat Units 40,000
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About this pepper

Chiclayo is listed by seed sellers as a Peruvian Capsicum chinense cultivar. Available information comes almost entirely from commercial seed catalogues and vendor descriptions rather than academic, botanical or ethnobotanical publications.

Plants are described as small and bushy, typically around 60 cm tall. Pods are reported to measure about 3.0–4.0 cm long and ripen from green to a light peach or orange tone at maturity. Descriptions commonly mention a fruity flavour with noticeable heat.

Heat information is inconsistent between sellers. Some listings estimate around 30000–50000 SHU, while at least one seller reports values near 100000 SHU. A working figure of 40000 SHU reflects a midpoint of the lower commonly cited range. There are no published independent laboratory Scoville test results tied specifically to the Chiclayo name.

There is no documented breeder attribution, formal cultivar registration or clearly published origin record beyond general references to Peru. The name appears in modern seed catalogues but lacks a verifiable historical timeline.

There is no confirmed evidence linking this specific named cultivar directly to documented pre-Columbian agriculture or ancient Peruvian records. While Peru is a recognised centre of Capsicum diversity, no independent documentation establishes when or where Chiclayo as a named cultivar originated.

Conflicting information includes significant variation in reported heat levels and the absence of formal historical documentation. The cultivar appears to be known primarily through modern seed trade listings rather than established agricultural literature.