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Capsicum annuum

Kali Mirch

Cultivar Bangladesh
Scoville Heat Units 85,000
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About this pepper

Kali Mirch is a named Capsicum annuum chilli sold in seed trade as a dark-fruited Asian pepper, often described as a Thai-type chilli with strong ornamental value as well as kitchen use. It is known for carrying many small, upright, conical fruits that begin very dark purple to almost black and mature to deep red, creating a plant that can look nearly covered in black pods before full ripening.

The plant is described as tall, dark, and handsome in habit, with purple-tinted foliage and stems, purple flowers, and a strong upright structure. Reported plant height ranges from about 40 to 80 cm in one seed listing to more than 1 m in another grower reference, showing it as a fairly vigorous annuum that suits warm conditions and also performs well in larger pots.

Its pods are small and thin, roughly Thai in style, with fast, sharp heat and a flavour repeatedly described as good, crisp, and suited to Asian cooking. Grower and seller descriptions place it in the hot range rather than the superhot range, with one source giving about 85,000 SHU and another putting it around 50,000 to 75,000 SHU. The fruit is also noted as light enough that the plant can carry a heavy crop without bending badly under the load.

Kali Mirch was already circulating in pepper hobby circles by January 2016, when growers on The Hot Pepper were actively seeking and sharing seed of the variety after seeing photos of it. That early community interest fits the pepper's appeal, since its combination of black-looking immature fruit, purple foliage, and red mature pods gives it both ornamental presence and practical culinary use.

A major factual conflict exists around its core identity. In South Asian usage, kali mirch normally means black pepper, the spice from Piper nigrum, but live chilli sources also use Kali Mirch for this distinct Capsicum annuum cultivar. A second major conflict exists around origin, with one chilli source saying the variety is probably from Bangladesh while others market it as a Thai pepper type.